FestinHegre/vendor/symfony/dom-crawler/Crawler.php
2024-09-26 17:26:04 +02:00

1237 lines
38 KiB
PHP

<?php
/*
* This file is part of the Symfony package.
*
* (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Symfony\Component\DomCrawler;
use Masterminds\HTML5;
use Symfony\Component\CssSelector\CssSelectorConverter;
/**
* Crawler eases navigation of a list of \DOMNode objects.
*
* @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
*
* @implements \IteratorAggregate<int, \DOMNode>
*/
class Crawler implements \Countable, \IteratorAggregate
{
protected ?string $uri;
/**
* The default namespace prefix to be used with XPath and CSS expressions.
*/
private string $defaultNamespacePrefix = 'default';
/**
* A map of manually registered namespaces.
*
* @var array<string, string>
*/
private array $namespaces = [];
/**
* A map of cached namespaces.
*/
private \ArrayObject $cachedNamespaces;
private ?string $baseHref;
private ?\DOMDocument $document = null;
/**
* @var list<\DOMNode>
*/
private array $nodes = [];
/**
* Whether the Crawler contains HTML or XML content (used when converting CSS to XPath).
*/
private bool $isHtml = true;
private ?HTML5 $html5Parser = null;
/**
* @param \DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|\DOMNode[]|string|null $node A Node to use as the base for the crawling
*/
public function __construct(\DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|array|string|null $node = null, ?string $uri = null, ?string $baseHref = null, bool $useHtml5Parser = true)
{
$this->uri = $uri;
$this->baseHref = $baseHref ?: $uri;
$this->html5Parser = $useHtml5Parser ? new HTML5(['disable_html_ns' => true]) : null;
$this->cachedNamespaces = new \ArrayObject();
$this->add($node);
}
/**
* Returns the current URI.
*/
public function getUri(): ?string
{
return $this->uri;
}
/**
* Returns base href.
*/
public function getBaseHref(): ?string
{
return $this->baseHref;
}
/**
* Removes all the nodes.
*/
public function clear(): void
{
$this->nodes = [];
$this->document = null;
$this->cachedNamespaces = new \ArrayObject();
}
/**
* Adds a node to the current list of nodes.
*
* This method uses the appropriate specialized add*() method based
* on the type of the argument.
*
* @param \DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|\DOMNode[]|string|null $node A node
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException when node is not the expected type
*/
public function add(\DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|array|string|null $node): void
{
if ($node instanceof \DOMNodeList) {
$this->addNodeList($node);
} elseif ($node instanceof \DOMNode) {
$this->addNode($node);
} elseif (\is_array($node)) {
$this->addNodes($node);
} elseif (\is_string($node)) {
$this->addContent($node);
} elseif (null !== $node) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Expecting a DOMNodeList or DOMNode instance, an array, a string, or null, but got "%s".', get_debug_type($node)));
}
}
/**
* Adds HTML/XML content.
*
* If the charset is not set via the content type, it is assumed to be UTF-8,
* or ISO-8859-1 as a fallback, which is the default charset defined by the
* HTTP 1.1 specification.
*/
public function addContent(string $content, ?string $type = null): void
{
if (!$type) {
$type = str_starts_with($content, '<?xml') ? 'application/xml' : 'text/html';
}
// DOM only for HTML/XML content
if (!preg_match('/(x|ht)ml/i', $type, $xmlMatches)) {
return;
}
$charset = preg_match('//u', $content) ? 'UTF-8' : 'ISO-8859-1';
// http://www.w3.org/TR/encoding/#encodings
// http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#NT-EncName
$content = preg_replace_callback('/(charset *= *["\']?)([a-zA-Z\-0-9_:.]+)/i', function ($m) use (&$charset) {
if ('charset=' === $this->convertToHtmlEntities('charset=', $m[2])) {
$charset = $m[2];
}
return $m[1].$charset;
}, $content, 1);
if ('x' === $xmlMatches[1]) {
$this->addXmlContent($content, $charset);
} else {
$this->addHtmlContent($content, $charset);
}
}
/**
* Adds an HTML content to the list of nodes.
*
* The libxml errors are disabled when the content is parsed.
*
* If you want to get parsing errors, be sure to enable
* internal errors via libxml_use_internal_errors(true)
* and then, get the errors via libxml_get_errors(). Be
* sure to clear errors with libxml_clear_errors() afterward.
*/
public function addHtmlContent(string $content, string $charset = 'UTF-8'): void
{
$dom = $this->parseHtmlString($content, $charset);
$this->addDocument($dom);
$base = $this->filterRelativeXPath('descendant-or-self::base')->extract(['href']);
$baseHref = current($base);
if (\count($base) && $baseHref) {
if ($this->baseHref) {
$linkNode = $dom->createElement('a');
$linkNode->setAttribute('href', $baseHref);
$link = new Link($linkNode, $this->baseHref);
$this->baseHref = $link->getUri();
} else {
$this->baseHref = $baseHref;
}
}
}
/**
* Adds an XML content to the list of nodes.
*
* The libxml errors are disabled when the content is parsed.
*
* If you want to get parsing errors, be sure to enable
* internal errors via libxml_use_internal_errors(true)
* and then, get the errors via libxml_get_errors(). Be
* sure to clear errors with libxml_clear_errors() afterward.
*
* @param int $options Bitwise OR of the libxml option constants
* LIBXML_PARSEHUGE is dangerous, see
* http://symfony.com/blog/security-release-symfony-2-0-17-released
*/
public function addXmlContent(string $content, string $charset = 'UTF-8', int $options = \LIBXML_NONET): void
{
// remove the default namespace if it's the only namespace to make XPath expressions simpler
if (!str_contains($content, 'xmlns:')) {
$content = str_replace('xmlns', 'ns', $content);
}
$internalErrors = libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
$dom = new \DOMDocument('1.0', $charset);
$dom->validateOnParse = true;
if ('' !== trim($content)) {
@$dom->loadXML($content, $options);
}
libxml_use_internal_errors($internalErrors);
$this->addDocument($dom);
$this->isHtml = false;
}
/**
* Adds a \DOMDocument to the list of nodes.
*
* @param \DOMDocument $dom A \DOMDocument instance
*/
public function addDocument(\DOMDocument $dom): void
{
if ($dom->documentElement) {
$this->addNode($dom->documentElement);
}
}
/**
* Adds a \DOMNodeList to the list of nodes.
*
* @param \DOMNodeList $nodes A \DOMNodeList instance
*/
public function addNodeList(\DOMNodeList $nodes): void
{
foreach ($nodes as $node) {
if ($node instanceof \DOMNode) {
$this->addNode($node);
}
}
}
/**
* Adds an array of \DOMNode instances to the list of nodes.
*
* @param \DOMNode[] $nodes An array of \DOMNode instances
*/
public function addNodes(array $nodes): void
{
foreach ($nodes as $node) {
$this->add($node);
}
}
/**
* Adds a \DOMNode instance to the list of nodes.
*
* @param \DOMNode $node A \DOMNode instance
*/
public function addNode(\DOMNode $node): void
{
if ($node instanceof \DOMDocument) {
$node = $node->documentElement;
}
if (null !== $this->document && $this->document !== $node->ownerDocument) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Attaching DOM nodes from multiple documents in the same crawler is forbidden.');
}
$this->document ??= $node->ownerDocument;
// Don't add duplicate nodes in the Crawler
if (\in_array($node, $this->nodes, true)) {
return;
}
$this->nodes[] = $node;
}
/**
* Returns a node given its position in the node list.
*/
public function eq(int $position): static
{
if (isset($this->nodes[$position])) {
return $this->createSubCrawler($this->nodes[$position]);
}
return $this->createSubCrawler(null);
}
/**
* Calls an anonymous function on each node of the list.
*
* The anonymous function receives the position and the node wrapped
* in a Crawler instance as arguments.
*
* Example:
*
* $crawler->filter('h1')->each(function ($node, $i) {
* return $node->text();
* });
*
* @param \Closure $closure An anonymous function
*
* @return array An array of values returned by the anonymous function
*/
public function each(\Closure $closure): array
{
$data = [];
foreach ($this->nodes as $i => $node) {
$data[] = $closure($this->createSubCrawler($node), $i);
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Slices the list of nodes by $offset and $length.
*/
public function slice(int $offset = 0, ?int $length = null): static
{
return $this->createSubCrawler(\array_slice($this->nodes, $offset, $length));
}
/**
* Reduces the list of nodes by calling an anonymous function.
*
* To remove a node from the list, the anonymous function must return false.
*
* @param \Closure $closure An anonymous function
*/
public function reduce(\Closure $closure): static
{
$nodes = [];
foreach ($this->nodes as $i => $node) {
if (false !== $closure($this->createSubCrawler($node), $i)) {
$nodes[] = $node;
}
}
return $this->createSubCrawler($nodes);
}
/**
* Returns the first node of the current selection.
*/
public function first(): static
{
return $this->eq(0);
}
/**
* Returns the last node of the current selection.
*/
public function last(): static
{
return $this->eq(\count($this->nodes) - 1);
}
/**
* Returns the siblings nodes of the current selection.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function siblings(): static
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
return $this->createSubCrawler($this->sibling($this->getNode(0)->parentNode->firstChild));
}
public function matches(string $selector): bool
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
return false;
}
$converter = $this->createCssSelectorConverter();
$xpath = $converter->toXPath($selector, 'self::');
return 0 !== $this->filterRelativeXPath($xpath)->count();
}
/**
* Return first parents (heading toward the document root) of the Element that matches the provided selector.
*
* @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/closest#Polyfill
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function closest(string $selector): ?self
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$domNode = $this->getNode(0);
while (\XML_ELEMENT_NODE === $domNode->nodeType) {
$node = $this->createSubCrawler($domNode);
if ($node->matches($selector)) {
return $node;
}
$domNode = $node->getNode(0)->parentNode;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the next siblings nodes of the current selection.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function nextAll(): static
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
return $this->createSubCrawler($this->sibling($this->getNode(0)));
}
/**
* Returns the previous sibling nodes of the current selection.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function previousAll(): static
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
return $this->createSubCrawler($this->sibling($this->getNode(0), 'previousSibling'));
}
/**
* Returns the ancestors of the current selection.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the current node is empty
*/
public function ancestors(): static
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
$nodes = [];
while ($node = $node->parentNode) {
if (\XML_ELEMENT_NODE === $node->nodeType) {
$nodes[] = $node;
}
}
return $this->createSubCrawler($nodes);
}
/**
* Returns the children nodes of the current selection.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
* @throws \RuntimeException If the CssSelector Component is not available and $selector is provided
*/
public function children(?string $selector = null): static
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
if (null !== $selector) {
$converter = $this->createCssSelectorConverter();
$xpath = $converter->toXPath($selector, 'child::');
return $this->filterRelativeXPath($xpath);
}
$node = $this->getNode(0)->firstChild;
return $this->createSubCrawler($node ? $this->sibling($node) : []);
}
/**
* Returns the attribute value of the first node of the list.
*
* @param string|null $default When not null: the value to return when the node or attribute is empty
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function attr(string $attribute, ?string $default = null): ?string
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
if (null !== $default) {
return $default;
}
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
return $node->hasAttribute($attribute) ? $node->getAttribute($attribute) : $default;
}
/**
* Returns the node name of the first node of the list.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function nodeName(): string
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
return $this->getNode(0)->nodeName;
}
/**
* Returns the text of the first node of the list.
*
* Pass true as the second argument to normalize whitespaces.
*
* @param string|null $default When not null: the value to return when the current node is empty
* @param bool $normalizeWhitespace Whether whitespaces should be trimmed and normalized to single spaces
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function text(?string $default = null, bool $normalizeWhitespace = true): string
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
if (null !== $default) {
return $default;
}
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$text = $this->getNode(0)->nodeValue;
if ($normalizeWhitespace) {
return $this->normalizeWhitespace($text);
}
return $text;
}
/**
* Returns only the inner text that is the direct descendent of the current node, excluding any child nodes.
*
* @param bool $normalizeWhitespace Whether whitespaces should be trimmed and normalized to single spaces
*/
public function innerText(bool $normalizeWhitespace = true): string
{
foreach ($this->getNode(0)->childNodes as $childNode) {
if (\XML_TEXT_NODE !== $childNode->nodeType && \XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE !== $childNode->nodeType) {
continue;
}
if (!$normalizeWhitespace) {
return $childNode->nodeValue;
}
if ('' !== trim($childNode->nodeValue)) {
return $this->normalizeWhitespace($childNode->nodeValue);
}
}
return '';
}
/**
* Returns the first node of the list as HTML.
*
* @param string|null $default When not null: the value to return when the current node is empty
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
*/
public function html(?string $default = null): string
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
if (null !== $default) {
return $default;
}
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
$owner = $node->ownerDocument;
if ($this->html5Parser && '<!DOCTYPE html>' === $owner->saveXML($owner->childNodes[0])) {
$owner = $this->html5Parser;
}
$html = '';
foreach ($node->childNodes as $child) {
$html .= $owner->saveHTML($child);
}
return $html;
}
public function outerHtml(): string
{
if (!\count($this)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
$owner = $node->ownerDocument;
if ($this->html5Parser && '<!DOCTYPE html>' === $owner->saveXML($owner->childNodes[0])) {
$owner = $this->html5Parser;
}
return $owner->saveHTML($node);
}
/**
* Evaluates an XPath expression.
*
* Since an XPath expression might evaluate to either a simple type or a \DOMNodeList,
* this method will return either an array of simple types or a new Crawler instance.
*/
public function evaluate(string $xpath): array|self
{
if (null === $this->document) {
throw new \LogicException('Cannot evaluate the expression on an uninitialized crawler.');
}
$data = [];
$domxpath = $this->createDOMXPath($this->document, $this->findNamespacePrefixes($xpath));
foreach ($this->nodes as $node) {
$data[] = $domxpath->evaluate($xpath, $node);
}
if (isset($data[0]) && $data[0] instanceof \DOMNodeList) {
return $this->createSubCrawler($data);
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Extracts information from the list of nodes.
*
* You can extract attributes or/and the node value (_text).
*
* Example:
*
* $crawler->filter('h1 a')->extract(['_text', 'href']);
*/
public function extract(array $attributes): array
{
$count = \count($attributes);
$data = [];
foreach ($this->nodes as $node) {
$elements = [];
foreach ($attributes as $attribute) {
if ('_text' === $attribute) {
$elements[] = $node->nodeValue;
} elseif ('_name' === $attribute) {
$elements[] = $node->nodeName;
} else {
$elements[] = $node->getAttribute($attribute);
}
}
$data[] = 1 === $count ? $elements[0] : $elements;
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Filters the list of nodes with an XPath expression.
*
* The XPath expression is evaluated in the context of the crawler, which
* is considered as a fake parent of the elements inside it.
* This means that a child selector "div" or "./div" will match only
* the div elements of the current crawler, not their children.
*/
public function filterXPath(string $xpath): static
{
$xpath = $this->relativize($xpath);
// If we dropped all expressions in the XPath while preparing it, there would be no match
if ('' === $xpath) {
return $this->createSubCrawler(null);
}
return $this->filterRelativeXPath($xpath);
}
/**
* Filters the list of nodes with a CSS selector.
*
* This method only works if you have installed the CssSelector Symfony Component.
*
* @throws \LogicException if the CssSelector Component is not available
*/
public function filter(string $selector): static
{
$converter = $this->createCssSelectorConverter();
// The CssSelector already prefixes the selector with descendant-or-self::
return $this->filterRelativeXPath($converter->toXPath($selector));
}
/**
* Selects links by name or alt value for clickable images.
*/
public function selectLink(string $value): static
{
return $this->filterRelativeXPath(
sprintf('descendant-or-self::a[contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(.)), \' \'), %1$s) or ./img[contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(@alt)), \' \'), %1$s)]]', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' '))
);
}
/**
* Selects images by alt value.
*/
public function selectImage(string $value): static
{
$xpath = sprintf('descendant-or-self::img[contains(normalize-space(string(@alt)), %s)]', static::xpathLiteral($value));
return $this->filterRelativeXPath($xpath);
}
/**
* Selects a button by name or alt value for images.
*/
public function selectButton(string $value): static
{
return $this->filterRelativeXPath(
sprintf('descendant-or-self::input[((contains(%1$s, "submit") or contains(%1$s, "button")) and contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(@value)), \' \'), %2$s)) or (contains(%1$s, "image") and contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(@alt)), \' \'), %2$s)) or @id=%3$s or @name=%3$s] | descendant-or-self::button[contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(.)), \' \'), %2$s) or @id=%3$s or @name=%3$s]', 'translate(@type, "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' '), static::xpathLiteral($value))
);
}
/**
* Returns a Link object for the first node in the list.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the current node list is empty or the selected node is not instance of DOMElement
*/
public function link(string $method = 'get'): Link
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
if (!$node instanceof \DOMElement) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The selected node should be instance of DOMElement, got "%s".', get_debug_type($node)));
}
return new Link($node, $this->baseHref, $method);
}
/**
* Returns an array of Link objects for the nodes in the list.
*
* @return Link[]
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the current node list contains non-DOMElement instances
*/
public function links(): array
{
$links = [];
foreach ($this->nodes as $node) {
if (!$node instanceof \DOMElement) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The current node list should contain only DOMElement instances, "%s" found.', get_debug_type($node)));
}
$links[] = new Link($node, $this->baseHref, 'get');
}
return $links;
}
/**
* Returns an Image object for the first node in the list.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the current node list is empty
*/
public function image(): Image
{
if (!\count($this)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
if (!$node instanceof \DOMElement) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The selected node should be instance of DOMElement, got "%s".', get_debug_type($node)));
}
return new Image($node, $this->baseHref);
}
/**
* Returns an array of Image objects for the nodes in the list.
*
* @return Image[]
*/
public function images(): array
{
$images = [];
foreach ($this as $node) {
if (!$node instanceof \DOMElement) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The current node list should contain only DOMElement instances, "%s" found.', get_debug_type($node)));
}
$images[] = new Image($node, $this->baseHref);
}
return $images;
}
/**
* Returns a Form object for the first node in the list.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the current node list is empty or the selected node is not instance of DOMElement
*/
public function form(?array $values = null, ?string $method = null): Form
{
if (!$this->nodes) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
}
$node = $this->getNode(0);
if (!$node instanceof \DOMElement) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The selected node should be instance of DOMElement, got "%s".', get_debug_type($node)));
}
$form = new Form($node, $this->uri, $method, $this->baseHref);
if (null !== $values) {
$form->setValues($values);
}
return $form;
}
/**
* Overloads a default namespace prefix to be used with XPath and CSS expressions.
*/
public function setDefaultNamespacePrefix(string $prefix): void
{
$this->defaultNamespacePrefix = $prefix;
}
public function registerNamespace(string $prefix, string $namespace): void
{
$this->namespaces[$prefix] = $namespace;
}
/**
* Converts string for XPath expressions.
*
* Escaped characters are: quotes (") and apostrophe (').
*
* Examples:
*
* echo Crawler::xpathLiteral('foo " bar');
* //prints 'foo " bar'
*
* echo Crawler::xpathLiteral("foo ' bar");
* //prints "foo ' bar"
*
* echo Crawler::xpathLiteral('a\'b"c');
* //prints concat('a', "'", 'b"c')
*/
public static function xpathLiteral(string $s): string
{
if (!str_contains($s, "'")) {
return sprintf("'%s'", $s);
}
if (!str_contains($s, '"')) {
return sprintf('"%s"', $s);
}
$string = $s;
$parts = [];
while (true) {
if (false !== $pos = strpos($string, "'")) {
$parts[] = sprintf("'%s'", substr($string, 0, $pos));
$parts[] = "\"'\"";
$string = substr($string, $pos + 1);
} else {
$parts[] = "'$string'";
break;
}
}
return sprintf('concat(%s)', implode(', ', $parts));
}
/**
* Filters the list of nodes with an XPath expression.
*
* The XPath expression should already be processed to apply it in the context of each node.
*/
private function filterRelativeXPath(string $xpath): static
{
$crawler = $this->createSubCrawler(null);
if (null === $this->document) {
return $crawler;
}
$domxpath = $this->createDOMXPath($this->document, $this->findNamespacePrefixes($xpath));
foreach ($this->nodes as $node) {
$crawler->add($domxpath->query($xpath, $node));
}
return $crawler;
}
/**
* Make the XPath relative to the current context.
*
* The returned XPath will match elements matching the XPath inside the current crawler
* when running in the context of a node of the crawler.
*/
private function relativize(string $xpath): string
{
$expressions = [];
// An expression which will never match to replace expressions which cannot match in the crawler
// We cannot drop
$nonMatchingExpression = 'a[name() = "b"]';
$xpathLen = \strlen($xpath);
$openedBrackets = 0;
$startPosition = strspn($xpath, " \t\n\r\0\x0B");
for ($i = $startPosition; $i <= $xpathLen; ++$i) {
$i += strcspn($xpath, '"\'[]|', $i);
if ($i < $xpathLen) {
switch ($xpath[$i]) {
case '"':
case "'":
if (false === $i = strpos($xpath, $xpath[$i], $i + 1)) {
return $xpath; // The XPath expression is invalid
}
continue 2;
case '[':
++$openedBrackets;
continue 2;
case ']':
--$openedBrackets;
continue 2;
}
}
if ($openedBrackets) {
continue;
}
if ($startPosition < $xpathLen && '(' === $xpath[$startPosition]) {
// If the union is inside some braces, we need to preserve the opening braces and apply
// the change only inside it.
$j = 1 + strspn($xpath, "( \t\n\r\0\x0B", $startPosition + 1);
$parenthesis = substr($xpath, $startPosition, $j);
$startPosition += $j;
} else {
$parenthesis = '';
}
$expression = rtrim(substr($xpath, $startPosition, $i - $startPosition));
if (str_starts_with($expression, 'self::*/')) {
$expression = './'.substr($expression, 8);
}
// add prefix before absolute element selector
if ('' === $expression) {
$expression = $nonMatchingExpression;
} elseif (str_starts_with($expression, '//')) {
$expression = 'descendant-or-self::'.substr($expression, 2);
} elseif (str_starts_with($expression, './/')) {
$expression = 'descendant-or-self::'.substr($expression, 3);
} elseif (str_starts_with($expression, './')) {
$expression = 'self::'.substr($expression, 2);
} elseif (str_starts_with($expression, 'child::')) {
$expression = 'self::'.substr($expression, 7);
} elseif ('/' === $expression[0] || '.' === $expression[0] || str_starts_with($expression, 'self::')) {
$expression = $nonMatchingExpression;
} elseif (str_starts_with($expression, 'descendant::')) {
$expression = 'descendant-or-self::'.substr($expression, 12);
} elseif (preg_match('/^(ancestor|ancestor-or-self|attribute|following|following-sibling|namespace|parent|preceding|preceding-sibling)::/', $expression)) {
// the fake root has no parent, preceding or following nodes and also no attributes (even no namespace attributes)
$expression = $nonMatchingExpression;
} elseif (!str_starts_with($expression, 'descendant-or-self::')) {
$expression = 'self::'.$expression;
}
$expressions[] = $parenthesis.$expression;
if ($i === $xpathLen) {
return implode(' | ', $expressions);
}
$i += strspn($xpath, " \t\n\r\0\x0B", $i + 1);
$startPosition = $i + 1;
}
return $xpath; // The XPath expression is invalid
}
public function getNode(int $position): ?\DOMNode
{
return $this->nodes[$position] ?? null;
}
public function count(): int
{
return \count($this->nodes);
}
/**
* @return \ArrayIterator<int, \DOMNode>
*/
public function getIterator(): \ArrayIterator
{
return new \ArrayIterator($this->nodes);
}
protected function sibling(\DOMNode $node, string $siblingDir = 'nextSibling'): array
{
$nodes = [];
$currentNode = $this->getNode(0);
do {
if ($node !== $currentNode && \XML_ELEMENT_NODE === $node->nodeType) {
$nodes[] = $node;
}
} while ($node = $node->$siblingDir);
return $nodes;
}
private function parseHtml5(string $htmlContent, string $charset = 'UTF-8'): \DOMDocument
{
if (!$this->supportsEncoding($charset)) {
$htmlContent = $this->convertToHtmlEntities($htmlContent, $charset);
$charset = 'UTF-8';
}
return $this->html5Parser->parse($htmlContent, ['encoding' => $charset]);
}
private function supportsEncoding(string $encoding): bool
{
try {
return '' === @mb_convert_encoding('', $encoding, 'UTF-8');
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
return false;
}
}
private function parseXhtml(string $htmlContent, string $charset = 'UTF-8'): \DOMDocument
{
if ('UTF-8' === $charset && preg_match('//u', $htmlContent)) {
$htmlContent = '<?xml encoding="UTF-8">'.$htmlContent;
} else {
$htmlContent = $this->convertToHtmlEntities($htmlContent, $charset);
}
$internalErrors = libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
$dom = new \DOMDocument('1.0', $charset);
$dom->validateOnParse = true;
if ('' !== trim($htmlContent)) {
@$dom->loadHTML($htmlContent);
}
libxml_use_internal_errors($internalErrors);
return $dom;
}
/**
* Converts charset to HTML-entities to ensure valid parsing.
*/
private function convertToHtmlEntities(string $htmlContent, string $charset = 'UTF-8'): string
{
set_error_handler(static fn () => throw new \Exception());
try {
return mb_encode_numericentity($htmlContent, [0x80, 0x10FFFF, 0, 0x1FFFFF], $charset);
} catch (\Exception|\ValueError) {
try {
$htmlContent = iconv($charset, 'UTF-8', $htmlContent);
$htmlContent = mb_encode_numericentity($htmlContent, [0x80, 0x10FFFF, 0, 0x1FFFFF], 'UTF-8');
} catch (\Exception|\ValueError) {
}
return $htmlContent;
} finally {
restore_error_handler();
}
}
/**
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
private function createDOMXPath(\DOMDocument $document, array $prefixes = []): \DOMXPath
{
$domxpath = new \DOMXPath($document);
foreach ($prefixes as $prefix) {
$namespace = $this->discoverNamespace($domxpath, $prefix);
if (null !== $namespace) {
$domxpath->registerNamespace($prefix, $namespace);
}
}
return $domxpath;
}
/**
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
private function discoverNamespace(\DOMXPath $domxpath, string $prefix): ?string
{
if (\array_key_exists($prefix, $this->namespaces)) {
return $this->namespaces[$prefix];
}
if ($this->cachedNamespaces->offsetExists($prefix)) {
return $this->cachedNamespaces[$prefix];
}
// ask for one namespace, otherwise we'd get a collection with an item for each node
$namespaces = $domxpath->query(sprintf('(//namespace::*[name()="%s"])[last()]', $this->defaultNamespacePrefix === $prefix ? '' : $prefix));
return $this->cachedNamespaces[$prefix] = ($node = $namespaces->item(0)) ? $node->nodeValue : null;
}
private function findNamespacePrefixes(string $xpath): array
{
if (preg_match_all('/(?P<prefix>[a-z_][a-z_0-9\-\.]*+):[^"\/:]/i', $xpath, $matches)) {
return array_unique($matches['prefix']);
}
return [];
}
/**
* Creates a crawler for some subnodes.
*
* @param \DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|\DOMNode[]|string|null $nodes
*/
private function createSubCrawler(\DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|array|string|null $nodes): static
{
$crawler = new static($nodes, $this->uri, $this->baseHref);
$crawler->isHtml = $this->isHtml;
$crawler->document = $this->document;
$crawler->namespaces = $this->namespaces;
$crawler->cachedNamespaces = $this->cachedNamespaces;
$crawler->html5Parser = $this->html5Parser;
return $crawler;
}
/**
* @throws \LogicException If the CssSelector Component is not available
*/
private function createCssSelectorConverter(): CssSelectorConverter
{
if (!class_exists(CssSelectorConverter::class)) {
throw new \LogicException('To filter with a CSS selector, install the CssSelector component ("composer require symfony/css-selector"). Or use filterXpath instead.');
}
return new CssSelectorConverter($this->isHtml);
}
/**
* Parse string into DOMDocument object using HTML5 parser if the content is HTML5 and the library is available.
* Use libxml parser otherwise.
*/
private function parseHtmlString(string $content, string $charset): \DOMDocument
{
if ($this->canParseHtml5String($content)) {
return $this->parseHtml5($content, $charset);
}
return $this->parseXhtml($content, $charset);
}
private function canParseHtml5String(string $content): bool
{
if (!$this->html5Parser) {
return false;
}
if (false === ($pos = stripos($content, '<!doctype html>'))) {
return false;
}
$header = substr($content, 0, $pos);
return '' === $header || $this->isValidHtml5Heading($header);
}
private function isValidHtml5Heading(string $heading): bool
{
return 1 === preg_match('/^\x{FEFF}?\s*(<!--[^>]*?-->\s*)*$/u', $heading);
}
private function normalizeWhitespace(string $string): string
{
return trim(preg_replace("/(?:[ \n\r\t\x0C]{2,}+|[\n\r\t\x0C])/", ' ', $string), " \n\r\t\x0C");
}
}